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C++ programming language part: 43 User defined data type

November 12, 2017 bappi ashraf

User defined data type

The fundamental data types are not only data types in C++. You can create your own data types. These data types are called the user define data type. There are two ways by which a user-defined data type is created. the first is by using the keyword called stuct and the second is by using the keyword called class. Furthermore, some element of a structure/class may be function, including operators.

Structure

Data types defined using the keyword struck are called as structures. A structure is a collection of variables that are referanced by a single name. The variables can be os sifferent type. They provide a convinent means of keeping related information together. Individuals structure elements can be referrened by conbining the .(dot) operater andthe -> operator is used when a structure element has to be accessed through a pointer.

Program 34

//structure.demo

#include

struct student

{

int id;

char name[10];

char address[20];

}; // either use terminator or would flag an error

void main()

{

student st1,*st2,st3;

cout<<" Type students id,name,address "<

cin>>st1.id;

cin>>st1.name;

cin>>st1.address;

cin>>st2->id;

cin>>st2->name;

cin>>st2->address;

cin>>st3->id;

cin>>st3->name;

cin>>st3->address;

cout<<" The datas are follows "<

cout<

cout<id<<" "; //&st2->id

cout<name<<" "; //&st2->name

cout<<&st2->address<<" "; //&st2->address

cout<

}

part: 01 Programming Language

part: 02 Compiler

part: 03 Programming Logic

part: 04 Data Type

part: 05 Programming in C++

part: 06 Data Type

part: 07 Get Input from keyboard

part: 08 Operators

part: 09 Arithmetic AssignmentOperators

part: 10 Identifies of Characters

part: 11 do.. while loop

part: 12 unary operators( Incrementand decrement)

part: 13 Decrement

part: 14 for loop

part: 16 Conditional/ternary Operator

part: 17 Break

part: 18 The continue statementforces the next iteration of the loop to take place.

part: 19 Arrays

part: 20 Array Address

part: 21 Arrays and Pointer

part: 22 Two dimensional array

part: 23 Function

part: 24 Function Argument

part: 25 Calling Function

part: 26 Return Values

part: 27 Over Loading Function

part: 29 More about function andothers

part: 30 Passing arrays to function

part: 31 Dynamic memory allocation

part: 32 Library function

part: 33 User define mathematicalfunction (square)

part: 34 I/O Function

part: 35 Boolean Functions

part: 36 Look here's two differentuser define Boolean Functions

part: 37 Function Scope

part: 38 String

part: 39 String I/O

part: 40 Some dafault member function

part: 41 Standard String-Handlingfunction

part: 42 String Array

part: 43 User defined data type

part: 45 Data Storage Type

part: 46 Sratic storage type

part: 47 Extern storage type

part: 48 Classes and Objects

part: 49 Scope Resolution Operator

part: 50 Constructor

part: 51 Destructor

part: 52 Inheritance

part: 53 Overriding Base ClassMembers

part: 54 Scope Resolution with OverriddenMembers

part: 55 Base Class Initialization

part: 56 Multiple Inheritance

part: 57 Protected base ClassInheritance

part- 58 Ambiguity of MultipleClasses

part- 59 Virtual Base Class

part- 60 More about Constructor andDestructor

part- 61 Virtual Function andpolymorphism

part- 62 Virtual function withdynamic polymorphism

part- 63 Streams

part- 64 File Input and Output withabstract data types

part- 65 Writing and Readingcharacter using binary functions

part- 66 The get() function

part- 67 String Input

part- 68 Integer Input and Output

part- 69 File Pointers

part- 70 More abuot Integer Input and Output

part- 71 Exercise:

part- 72 Operator overloading

part- 73 Look here is a program witha class and overload the ==,>,< and += operators

part- 74 Linked List

part- 75 Representing a Node

part- 76 Inserting and Traversing a Node

part- 77 Deleting a Node

part- 78 More about Linked List

part- 79 Programming Logic andTechnique

part- 81 Programming Logic and Technique:

part- 82 Programming Logic andTechnique:

part- 83 Programming Logic andTechnique:

part- 84 Programming Logic andTechnique:

part- 85 Programming Logic and Technique:

Part- 86 assign the content of twostring